Is Drinking While Boating (or Biking) Legal in Alabama?
Alabama is full of opportunities for outdoor recreation — from cruising across Smith Lake to biking scenic roads. For many, these activities go hand-in-hand with warm weather and cold drinks. But what does the law actually say about drinking while boating or biking?
At Nelson, Bryan, and Cross, we’ve handled numerous cases involving boating and biking accidents tied to alcohol use. The reality is: drinking on the water or on two wheels can land you in legal trouble—and may carry serious civil liability if someone gets hurt.
Let’s break down what Alabama law says.
Drinking While Boating in Alabama: What You Should Know
Boating under the influence (BUI) in Alabama is taken just as seriously as driving under the influence (DUI).
According to Alabama Code § 33-5-70, it is illegal to operate any vessel, sailboat, personal watercraft (Jet Ski), or water skis while:
Under the influence of alcohol
With a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher (same as DUI)
Penalties for a first-time BUI can include:
Fines of up to $2,100
Jail time up to 1 year
Mandatory boating safety courses
Loss of boating privileges
Criminal record
Just like DUI, repeat offenses carry harsher penalties.
Even if you’re not driving the boat, acting disorderly or endangering others while intoxicated on the water can also lead to criminal charges or civil claims.
What About Drinking While Biking?
Surprisingly, Alabama does not have a clear statute making it illegal to ride a bicycle under the influence of alcohol. However, that doesn’t mean it’s safe — or free from legal consequences.
Police can charge intoxicated cyclists under public intoxication or disorderly conduct laws, especially if they:
Pose a risk to others
Swerve into traffic
Cause an accident
Endanger pedestrians
Also, if an intoxicated cyclist causes injury to someone else, they could be held liable in civil court, even without a criminal conviction.
BUI vs DUI in Alabama: Key Differences
Legal IssueBUIDUIBAC Limit0.08%0.08%Vehicle TypeBoat or personal watercraftMotor vehicleJail TimeUp to 1 yearUp to 1 year (1st offense)License ImpactBoating license or privilegesDriver’s licenseCivil LiabilityYesYes
Whether it’s a boat, car, or bike, alcohol impairs your judgment and coordination. If an accident occurs, intoxication often increases both criminal exposure and civil liability—and victims may be entitled to compensation.
What If You’re Injured by a Drunk Boater or Cyclist?
If you’ve been injured in an accident caused by someone drinking while boating or biking, you have rights. Under Alabama law, you may be entitled to compensation for:
Medical expenses
Lost wages
Pain and suffering
Property damage
Long-term rehabilitation or disability
Boaters and bikers who choose to drink and endanger others can and should be held accountable. Evidence such as witness statements, police reports, or blood alcohol tests can help build your case.
Safety Tips for Boating and Biking
Appoint a sober operator if alcohol is involved
Stay hydrated and avoid excessive sun exposure, which intensifies alcohol’s effects
Wear safety gear, especially life jackets and bike helmets
Don’t mix alcohol with water sports or high-traffic biking areas
Use caution even off-road — liability doesn't disappear because you're not on a public street
Know the Law. Protect Your Rights.
Whether you're spending the weekend at the lake or biking with friends, make responsible choices when it comes to alcohol. A few drinks could turn into serious criminal charges—or a lawsuit—if someone is injured.
If you’ve been involved in an accident involving alcohol and a boat or bicycle, Nelson, Bryan, and Cross is here to help. We’ll investigate the circumstances, protect your rights, and fight for the compensation you deserve.
Contact us today for a free consultation. Let us help you navigate your next steps safely and confidently.
