
Distracted Driving: The Driver’s Obligation Under Alabama Law
In a world filled with smartphones, GPS apps, and in-car entertainment systems, it’s easier than ever to lose focus behind the wheel. But in Alabama, distracted driving isn’t just risky—it’s illegal, and drivers have a legal duty to stay focused on the road.
At Nelson, Bryan, and Cross, we’ve seen the devastating effects of distracted driving on Alabama families. If you’ve been injured in a crash caused by a distracted driver—or you’re unsure about your responsibilities as a motorist—here’s what you need to know.
What Is Distracted Driving?
Distracted driving refers to any activity that takes your attention away from operating your vehicle safely. This includes:
Texting or using a cell phone
Eating or drinking
Adjusting the radio or navigation system
Talking to passengers
Reaching for items inside the car
Grooming or applying makeup
Texting is especially dangerous because it involves all three forms of distraction: visual, manual, and cognitive.
What Does Alabama Law Say About Distracted Driving?
Alabama law makes it illegal for drivers to text while operating a motor vehicle. This includes:
Sending or reading text messages
Emailing
Instant messaging
Using social media apps
For drivers under age 18, the law goes further—any use of a mobile device while driving is prohibited, even for GPS or calls.
Penalties for Distracted Driving in Alabama
While a texting ticket in Alabama may only cost around $25 to $75, the consequences of distracted driving go far beyond fines.
If distraction causes a crash that results in injury, property damage, or death, the distracted driver may face:
Increased insurance premiums
Civil liability in a personal injury lawsuit
Possible criminal charges if gross negligence or recklessness is involved
Your Legal Obligation as a Driver
Under Alabama law, drivers are held to a "reasonable person" standard—meaning you are expected to operate your vehicle with care and attention. When you choose to look at your phone or engage in distracting behavior, you are breaching that duty of care.
This can be used as evidence of negligence in a lawsuit if an accident occurs. Victims of distracted driving may be entitled to compensation for:
Medical bills
Lost wages
Pain and suffering
Property damage
What to Do After a Distracted Driving Accident
If you suspect that a crash was caused by a distracted driver, here’s what you should do:
Call the police and ensure an official report is filed.
Document everything—take photos, gather witness statements, and record your injuries.
Seek medical care immediately, even if symptoms seem minor.
Contact an experienced attorney to protect your rights and guide you through the legal process.
The Bottom Line
Distracted driving is more than a bad habit—it’s a serious breach of a driver’s responsibility. Whether you’re behind the wheel or injured due to someone else's negligence, knowing the law can help prevent tragedy and protect your future.
Contact us today to schedule a consultation. Our experienced Alabama injury attorneys are ready to fight for your rights and ensure distracted drivers are held accountable.