Alabama’s Move Over Law: What Drivers Must Know Now

Most drivers have seen emergency lights flashing on the shoulder of a highway. But not all drivers understand their legal responsibility in that moment. Alabama’s Move Over Law is designed to protect roadside workers and first responders by requiring drivers to either move over or slow down. With recent changes and increased penalties, it’s more important than ever to know your obligations and your rights.

What Does the Move Over Law Require?

Under Alabama law, when drivers approach a stopped vehicle with flashing lights on the side of the road, they are required to take immediate, safe action. On multi-lane roads, this means moving one full lane away from the stopped vehicle. If moving over is not possible or safe, drivers must significantly reduce their speed and proceed with extreme caution.

The law applies not only to police, fire, and emergency medical vehicles, but also to tow trucks, utility service vehicles, garbage trucks, and any other vehicle displaying flashing or emergency lights.

On two-lane roads, where moving over is not an option, the law still requires drivers to slow down and provide as much clearance as possible while passing.

What Are the Penalties for Violating the Move Over Law?

Alabama has recently stiffened the penalties for failing to comply with the Move Over Law. A first offense can result in a fine and points on your license. Repeated violations can lead to higher fines, increased insurance premiums, and even license suspension in some cases.

Beyond these penalties, failure to move over can have far more serious consequences. If a distracted or negligent driver causes an accident that results in injury or death, they can face civil lawsuits or criminal charges. A simple moment of inattention can change lives forever.

Why the Move Over Law Matters

The law exists for good reason. Roadside workers, including police officers and tow truck operators, face constant danger while performing their duties. Moving over or slowing down is a simple act that can prevent serious injury or death.

Drivers must remain alert and aware. Even if you are not sure whether the law applies in a specific situation, erring on the side of caution by reducing speed and providing space is always the best approach.

What If You Are Involved in a Move Over Violation or Crash?

If you have been cited for violating the Move Over Law or were involved in an accident involving a roadside vehicle, the legal process can be stressful and confusing. An experienced attorney can help you understand your options, build a defense if needed, and navigate potential civil or criminal liability.

We Can Help

At Nelson, Bryan, and Cross, we have experience helping Alabama drivers who are facing traffic violations, auto accident claims, or legal questions about roadside responsibility. Whether you need legal defense or help after an accident involving a distracted driver, we are here to support you every step of the way.

Contact us today to schedule a free consultation. Our team is ready to help you understand your rights and obligations under Alabama law.